Preliminaries to marriage vary according to the method of
solemnization. This guide provides general guidance but if you need further
information please contact a Registrar of Marriages in your district
or the General Register Office in Belfast.
Notice throughout this guide means notice of intended marriage.
The minimum age of marriage in Northern Ireland for both sexes is
sixteen years. The dates of birth and ages of parties must be stated.
Minors
Written consent on a presrcibed form (normally completed by both
parents), or if appropriate an order of a court dispensing with
consent, is needed for the marriage of anyone under eighteen years of
age, irrespective of where the minor lives or what type of marriage
ceremony is to be held. Consent forms may be obtained from the
Registrar or clergyman.
Objections
An objection may be lodged with
a Church of Ireland or Presbyterian licensing minister against the
issue of his licence
a Registrar against the issue of his licence or certificate.
Further guidance should be sought from the licensing minister or
Registrar concerned.
Production of Documents
If the birth certificates of the people getting married are
readily available it is helpful to the Registrar if they can be
produced when the notice of marriage is given
in the case of a marriage involving a person from abroad an official
travel identity document for that person should be produced
people who have been previously married should produce documentation
or evidence of the death of the former spouse or the dissolution or
annulment of the marriage
photocopies of documents are not acceptable unless certified to be
true copy of the issuing authority.
Witnesses
The parties must arrange for two witnesses to be present at the
marriage and to sign the marriage register.
Penalty for making false statement
A person who makes a false statement for the purpose of bringing
about or preventing a marriage is guilty of perjury and may be liable
to prosecution.
Marriage in Northern Ireland where one party lives in
England or Wales
In the case of a marriage by licence issued by a Church of Ireland
or Presbyterian licensing minister, where one party resides in Northern
Ireland and fulfils the statutory conditions, that party can take all
the steps necessary to obtain the licence and the residence of the
other party is immaterial.
For a marriage in the Church of Ireland, when both parties are
Protestant Episcopalians and one of them lives in England or Wales,
banns may be published in respect of the latter party in the parish
or place of residence in England or Wales
in such cases banns should also be published in the parish or
district of residence of the party living in Northern Ireland.
In the case of an intended marriage in Northern Ireland for which
authority from a Registrar is needed, and where one of the parties
lives in England or Wales.
the party living there should give notice to the Superintendent
Registrar of the district where he or she resides and seven days later
obtain from him a certificate
a further seven days must elapse before the certificate becomes
valid for the purpose of marriage in Northern Ireland
the certificate must be given to the Registrar in Northern Ireland
who may issue his authority for the marriage provided that the party
living in his district has also taken the necessary steps there
if notice is given for the marriage by Registrar's certificate the
authority cannot be issued until twenty-one days from the date that
notice was given.
Marriage in Northern Ireland where one party lives in Scotland
A party living in Scotland who is a member of the Church of
Scotland
may obtain a certificate signed by the minister of the congregation
of which he or she is a member, stating that banns of the intended
marriage have been proclaimed on three Sundays
seven days must elapse before the certificate becomes valid for the
purpose of marriage in Northern Ireland
the certificate should be given to the Registrar in Northern Ireland
who may issue his authority for the marriage provided that the party
living in his district has taken the required steps there
the certificate regarding banns is not required if the marriage is
to take place by licence issued by a licensing minister or by special
licence.
In any other case the person living in Scotland would have to
establish the appropriate residence in Northern Ireland before notice
of marriage may be given.
Marriage in England or Wales
In the case of an intended marriage in England or Wales where one
party is living in Northern Ireland
a Registrar in Northern Ireland may grant a certificate but not a
licence, as his authority for a marriage to be solemnized
the party living in England or Wales must take the necessary steps
there.
Where the marriage is intended to take place in a church of the
Church of England or the Church of Wales, it is within the power of
the minister to refuse to act upon such a certificate, and his prior
consent should be obtained.
Further information about mariage in England or Wales may be
obtained from the Registrar General.
General Register Office
Smedley Hydro
Trafalgar Road
Birkdale
Southport PR8 2HH.
Marriage in Scotland
In the case of an intended marriage in Scotland where one party
is living here notice is not required to be given to the Registrar
in Northern Ireland.
It is not necessary for either of the parties to have resided in
Scotland before notice is given to the Registrar there.
Notice may be given either in person or by post and it is
recommended that about six weeks before the date of the marriage,
enquiries should be made with the Scottish Registrar in whose
district the mariage is to take place.
Further information about marriage in Scotland may be obtained
from the Registrar General.
General Register Office,
New Register House,
Edinburgh EH1 3YT.